Lazy Eye: What Is It?

Define Lazy Eye All Information Regarding Its Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment

Amblyopia sometimes referred to an as lazy eye, is a disease that affects vision because of faulty visual development throughout the early years of life. It is one of the frequent issues affecting infants and young children. If left untreated, the lazy eye can permanently impair vision and ultimately lead to partial or total blindness.

Here are the opinions of experts on this eye ailment and its causes.

What signs or symptoms indicate amblyopia or lazy eye?

Monitoring a child’s vision in the early years of life is absolutely essential. Before a youngster gets lazy eyes, there are a number of symptoms that might easily go overlooked. Squinting, closing an eye, head tilting, droopy eyelids, and eyes that wander inside or outward are some signs that a youngster may have, according to Cleveland Clinic. Amblyopia

What are the causes of Amblyopia or Lazy Eye?

There are some illnesses that can also cause amblyopia, such as Refractive errors a condition that alters how light enters the eye. The cause may be myopia, which makes it difficult for the child to see objects that are far away, hyperopia, which makes it difficult for the child to see objects that are close up, or astigmatism, which is caused by a bent cornea.

The brain sometimes has trouble processing information from both eyes due to structural issues like cataracts, corneal scarring, and even crossed eyes. Amblyopia is the result of the increased pressure this places on one eye.

Dr. Priyanka Singh, an eye surgeon, and consultant, recently told HT Lifestyle that “anything that prevents light from reaching the eyes and brain will create amblyopia.”

Refractive errors are one of the frequent reasons for the lazy eye, particularly when there is a disparity in the capabilities of the two eyes, Dr. Sowmya, Consultant at Banglore’s Sankara Eye Hospital, stated. In most cases, children who have refractive defects in one eye manage well with the other, which delays identification and allows for the development of lazy eyes.

How is the condition of the lazy eye treated?

Dr. Priyanka Singh cautioned that losing depth perception can result from ignoring a lazy eye. However, a child’s response to treatment is better the younger they are.

According to the expert, some methods of treating amblyopia include using glasses to correct refractive faults, incorporating visual therapy into a child’s activities, and having structural defects such as corneal opacity and squint surgically corrected. It’s crucial to get expert guidance as soon as the symptoms start.